Steel Equivalent Comparison Chart


Steel grade: 316 - AISI (USA)
Information is taken from WinSteel 8 Prof software database - http://www.metaldata.info/eng/winsteel.htm

Standards
AISI
American Iron and Steel Institute

Chemical Composition

C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
Fe
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
< 0.1%
Rest

ASTM A240: Si < 0.75% N: ASTM A240, ASTM A182 ASTM A312: Ni 11 - 14% (10 - 14% for welded pipes)

Steel Equivalents

China
C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
Fe
06Cr17Ni12Mo2, 0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 1221
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
06Cr17Ni12Mo2, 0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 20878
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
06Cr17Ni12Mo2, 0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 3280
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
< 0.1%
Rest
07Cr17Ni12Mo2, 1Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31609 - GB/T 20878
0.04 - 0.10%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB 13296
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 1220
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 12770
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 12771
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 14975
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 14976
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 3090
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 4237
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 4238
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 4239
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31608 - GB/T 4356
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2-L, S31608 - GB/T 4240
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2-Q, S31608 - GB/T 4240
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
0Cr17Ni12Mo2-R, S31608 - GB/T 4240
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
1Cr17Ni12Mo2, S31600 - GB 13296
0.04 - 0.10%
< 0.75%
< 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
CIS countries (Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Azerbajan, etc.)
C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
Cu
Fe
08Ch17N13M2
0.04 - 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.040%
0.015 - 0.025%
16.5 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
-
Rest
03Ch17N14M3, 000Ch17N13M2 - GOST 5582-75, GOST 5632-72, GOST 5949-75, GOST 7350-77, GOST 25054-81
< 0.03%
< 0.4%
1.0 - 2.0%
< 0.03%
< 0.02%
16.8 - 18.3%
2.2 - 2.8%
13.5 - 15.0%
-
< 0.3%
Rest
03Ch17N14M3 - TU 14-3-1357-85
< 0.03%
< 0.4%
1.0 - 2.0%
< 0.035%
< 0.02%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.5 - 3.1%
13.0 - 15.0%
-
< 0.3%
Rest
X 5 CrNiMo 17 12 - GOST R ISO 9329-4-2010
<0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.04%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.5 - 13.5%
-
-
Rest
X 5 CrNiMo 17 13 - GOST R ISO 9329-4-2010
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.04%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.5 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
-
Rest
A4-12H - GOST R ISO 3506-3-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-20H - GOST R ISO 3506-4-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-24H - GOST R ISO 3506-3-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-25H - GOST R ISO 3506-4-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-50 - Included in 2 standards
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-025 - GOST R ISO 3506-2-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-70 - Included in 2 standards
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-035 - GOST R ISO 3506-2-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-80 - Included in 2 standards
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
A4-040 - GOST R ISO 3506-2-2009
0.03 - 1.00%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 15.0%
< 0.22%
< 1.0%
Rest
Framework chemical composition. Austenitic steel. C > 0.08%: by agreement
Europe
C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
Cu
Fe
GX5CrNiMo19-11-2, 1.4408 - EN 10213
< 0.07%
< 1.5%
< 1.5%
< 0.040%
< 0.035%
16.0 - 20.0%
2.0 - 2.5%
9.0 - 12.0%
-
< 0.5%
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10028-7
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.1%
-
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10088-1
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
<2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 14.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
Particular ranges of sulphur content may be provide improvement of particular properties:
- for mashinability S 0.15 - 0.30%
- for weldability S 0.008 - 0.030%
- for polishability S < 0.015%
Ni > 13% : for special reasons, e.g. hot workability for the fabrication of seamless tubes where it is necessary to minimize the delta ferrite content, or with the aim of low magnetic permeability
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10088-3
<0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
To machinability S 0.015 - 0.030% is recommended and permitted
To assure weldability S 0.008-0.030% is recommended and permitted
To assure polishability S < 0.015% is recommended
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10088-4
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.1%
-
Rest
Particular ranges of sulphur content may be provide improvement of particular properties:
- for mashinability S 0.15 - 0.30%
- for weldability S 0.008 - 0.030%
- for polishability S < 0.015%
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10088-5
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.1%
-
Rest
Particular ranges of sulphur content may be provide improvement of particular properties:
- for mashinability S 0.15 - 0.30%
- for weldability S 0.008 - 0.030%
- for polishability S < 0.015%
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10151
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10216-5
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.04%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
S > 0.015% (0.015 - 0.030%): recommended for products to be machined
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10217-7
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
For tubes welded without filler material the sum of sulphur and phosphorus shall be maximum 0,040%
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10222-5
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
For products to be machined a controlled sulfur content of 0.015 to 0.030% is recommended and permitted by agreement
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10250-4
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
S > 0.015% (0.015 - 0.030%): recommended for products to be machined
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10263-5
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
< 1.0%
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10264-4
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10269
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10270-3
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10272
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.1%
-
Rest
Particular ranges of sulphur content may provide improvement of particular properties. For machinability, a controlled sulphur content of 0,015% to 0,030% is recommended and may be agreed. For weldability, a controlled sulphur content of 0,008% to 0,030% is recommended and may be agreed
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10296-2, EN 10297-2
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
S > 0.015% (0.015 - 0.030%): by agreement
X5CrNiMo17-12-2, 1.4401 - EN 10088-2, EN 10312
< 0.07%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.0 - 13.0%
< 0.11%
-
Rest
Particular ranges of sulphur content may be provide improvement of particular properties:
- for mashinability S 0.15 - 0.30%
- for weldability S 0.008 - 0.030%
- for polishability S < 0.015%
X6CrNiMo17-12-2KD, 1.4401 - EN 119
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.5 - 13.5%
-
-
Rest
X7CrNiMo17-12-2
0.04 - 0.10%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.015%
16.5 - 18.5%
2.0 - 2.5%
10.5 - 13.5%
-
-
Rest
For products to be machined a controlled sulfur content of 0.015 to 0.030% is recommended and permitted by agreement
Japan
C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
Fe
SUS 316 - JIS G 3448, JIS G 3468, JIS G 4303, JIS G 4304, JIS G 4305, JIS G 4308, JIS G 4309, JIS G 4314, JIS G 4315, JIS G 4317, JIS G 4318
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
F SUS 316 - JIS G 3214
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS 316 TK
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS 32 B
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS 316 A - JIS G 4321
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS 316 FB - JIS G 4319
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS 316 H FB - JIS G 4319
0.04 - 0.10%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.03%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS 316 TBS - JIS G 3447
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS F 316 - JIS G 3214
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.04%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS Y 316 - JIS G 4316, F SUS Y 316 - JIS G 3214, SUS Y 316 TK, SUS Y 316 TP
< 0.08%
< 0.65%
1.0 - 2.5%
< 0.03%
< 0.03%
18.0 - 20.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS316HTB - JIS G 3463
0.04 - 0.10%
< 0.75%
< 2.0%
< 0.03%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS316HTP - JIS G 3459
0.04 - 0.10%
< 0.75%
< 2.0%
< 0.03%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
11.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS316TB - JIS G 3463
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.04%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS316TKA - JIS G 3446
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS316TKC - JIS G 3446
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest
SUS316TP - JIS G 3459
< 0.08%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 0.045%
< 0.03%
16.0 - 18.0%
2.0 - 3.0%
10.0 - 14.0%
-
Rest

Information is taken from WinSteel 8 Prof software database - http://www.metaldata.info/eng/winsteel.htm